italiano · A2 · verb · 4 minutes

Alzarsi: present tense

Match reflexive pronouns to the subject in a daily routine.

Understand the choice

Alzarsi differs from alzare something because the reflexive pronoun links the action back to the subject. The ending and pronoun should agree as a pair.

Core rule: Reflexive verbs place mi, ti, si, ci, vi, si before the finite verb.

Notice it in context

Mi alzo presto, ma i bambini si alzano alle otto.

I get up early, but the children get up at eight.

Mi pairs with omitted io and alzo; si pairs with plural bambini and alzano.

A che ora vi alzate?

What time do you get up?

Vi and -ate identify voi in the question.

Domani dobbiamo alzarci prima.

Tomorrow we have to get up earlier.

With a modal, ci attaches to infinitive alzarci.

What to remember

  • A pronoun can precede the modal too: ci dobbiamo alzare.
  • The infinitive drops final -e before attached pronoun: alzare + ci → alzarci.

Common trap: Do not use si for every subject: mi alzo, ti alzi.

Practice this lesson with recall